Peran Kecerdasan Buatan dalam Meningkatkan Kompetensi Literasi Digital Mahasiswa

Authors

Keywords:

Kecerdasan Buatan, Literasi Digital, AI Literacy, SEM-PLS

Abstract

Perkembangan kecerdasan buatan (Artificial Intelligence/AI) telah mendorong transformasi pembelajaran di pendidikan tinggi sekaligus membuka peluang untuk memperkuat kompetensi literasi digital mahasiswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh pemanfaatan AI terhadap kompetensi literasi digital mahasiswa sebagai dasar empiris dalam menjelaskan peran AI dalam pembelajaran. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain survei eksplanatori. Data diperoleh melalui kuesioner terhadap 80 mahasiswa yang memanfaatkan aplikasi AI dalam aktivitas akademik dan dianalisis menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan AI berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kompetensi literasi digital mahasiswa (β = 0,682; t = 8,615; p < 0,001), dengan nilai R² sebesar 0,465. Analisis deskriptif menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan mengakses informasi digital merupakan indikator dengan skor tertinggi, sedangkan etika dan keamanan digital memperoleh skor terendah. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa AI berperan dalam meningkatkan kemampuan mahasiswa mengakses, mengelola, mengevaluasi, dan mengomunikasikan informasi digital. Namun, optimalisasi pemanfaatan AI perlu disertai penguatan AI literacy, etika digital, dan kemampuan berpikir kritis. Penelitian ini memberikan bukti empiris bagi pengembangan pembelajaran berbasis AI serta menjadi acuan bagi perguruan tinggi dalam merancang strategi integrasi AI yang efektif, etis, dan berkelanjutan.

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Published

05-09-2026

Data Availability Statement

Seluruh data yang mendukung hasil penelitian ini telah disertakan dalam artikel. Informasi tambahan atau dokumen pendukung terkait dapat diperoleh dari penulis

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How to Cite

Masruroh, N., & Nurlaela, P. (2026). Peran Kecerdasan Buatan dalam Meningkatkan Kompetensi Literasi Digital Mahasiswa. MANTRA: Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Berkelanjutan, 1(1), 1-12. https://jurnal.ihsancahayapustaka.id/index.php/mantra/article/view/662